The NECO Syllabus for Agricultural Science for the 2025 National Examination Council is currently out. It is available in PDF format and also in text format.
In this article, you will be getting the syllabus in text form and also in PDF file that’s if you wish. All you have to do is keep reading and get your hands on it right away.
What Is NECO Syllabus?
This is an official document or text containing the comprehensive list and details of the topics and areas of concentration for the National Examination Council (NECO) for subjects. This article is specifically focused on Agricultural Science subject and it’s NECO syllabus as released by the management.
NECO Syllabus For Agricultural Science 2025
Below is the full breakdown of the official NECO Syllabus for agricultural science for the. There are of different groups and all are shown below:
A. Basic Concepts
| Topic | Content Summary |
|---|---|
| Meaning and Importance of Agriculture | Definition, branches, and relevance to individuals, communities, and national development. |
| Problems of Agricultural Development and Solutions | Issues: land tenure, finance, transport, storage, etc. Solutions to each problem. |
| Subsistence vs. Commercial Agriculture | Definitions, differences, advantages/disadvantages, and common problems. |
| Government Roles in Agricultural Development | Provision of credit, subsidies, education, extension, and policy support. |
| Role of NGOs | Definition, functions, and examples of NGOs aiding agriculture. |
| Agricultural Laws and Reforms | Land tenure systems, Land Use Act, and review of past/present agri-programmes (e.g., OFN, ADP). |
B. Agricultural Ecology
| Topic | Content Summary |
|---|---|
| Agricultural Ecology | Meaning, components (biotic/abiotic), and interactions in ecosystems. |
| Land and Its Uses | Definitions, agricultural/non-agricultural uses, and characteristics. |
| Factors Affecting Land Availability | Physical, economic, and socio-cultural factors (e.g., land tenure, pollution, population). |
| Agro-Allied Industries | Relationship between agriculture and industries; raw materials and employment. |
| Environmental Factors | Climatic, biotic, and edaphic factors affecting production. |
| Rock Formation | Types and how they are formed: igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic. |
| Soil Formation and Profile | Influencing factors, weathering types, and soil horizons. |
| Soil Types & Properties | Soil types, components (air, water, nutrients), and physical/chemical properties. |
| Plant Nutrients | Macro/micro nutrients, deficiency symptoms, replenishment, and nutrient cycles (N, C, H₂O, P). |
| Organic Agriculture | Meaning, importance, and practices. |
| Irrigation | Definition, types (overhead, surface), pros/cons, and challenges. |
| Drainage | Meaning, types, benefits, and limitations. |
| Agricultural Pollution | Causes (chemicals, oil spills, waste), and its effects on productivity. |
C. Agricultural Engineering / Mechanization
| Topic | Content Summary |
|---|---|
| Simple Farm Tools | Types: hoe, cutlass, shovel, spade; care and maintenance. |
| Farm Machinery | Machines like tractors, shellers, incubators, dryers, milking machines, harvesters. |
| Tractor Implements | Ploughs, harrows, ridgers, planters, sprayers, and their uses. |
| Maintenance and Safety | Servicing, checking oil/water, safety guidelines. |
| Agricultural Mechanization | Meaning, operations, pros/cons, and future prospects. |
| Farm Power | Sources: human, animal, mechanical, electrical – and their merits/demerits. |
| Farm Surveying | Meaning, tools, uses, importance. |
| Farm Planning | Definition, planning factors (size, soil, market), and significance. |
| Farmstead Planning | Layout design, importance, and considerations for site selection. |
NECO Syllabus for Agricultural Science PDF Download 2025
To download the NECO Agricultural Science syllabus PDF for the 2025 internal examination, kindly follow the simple steps below:-
- Visit your browser and type “NECO Syllabus for All Subjects PDF Scholarsnaija“
- Then search, make sure you click on the first website that comes your way. It will still be this blog though
- Look for the exact subject (Agricultural Science) and click on it
- The document will be downloaded in PDF format and save to your file manager in few seconds
- You can alternatively search for it or click here
Frequently Asked Questions
Is NECO Syllabus out for All Subjects?
Yes, the official NECO Syllabus for all subjects is out and can be accessible by all candidates online.
How Many Years Does It Take to Study Agricultural Science In Nigeria?
It takes at most five years to study Agricultural Science in Nigeria.
Is WAEC and NECO Syllabus for Agricultural Science The Same?
No, the syllabus are completely different but may have similar topics and areas of concentration.
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